Archive for the ‘Podcasts’ Category

Podcast #34: Vegan Adventures

Friday, March 16th, 2012

Indiana Jones Theme

I was fortunate to be offered the amazing experience of going with my diverse family on a Mediterranean cruise recently, to Spain and Portugal. While it was intriguing to witness other cultures and get far from my prairie home, it also seemed to motivate me to keep the adventure going upon my return. With the devastation that is climate change reminding us all to use energy sparingly, it seemed that there must be someway to find  creative opportunities for exploration and discovery especially for those of us with the vegan ethos.

Traveling Online

One of the ways I have been traveling without leaving home is through the wonderful podcasts of Travel with Rick Steves, available free on iTunes. I had taken a few on my iPod to listen to on my recent vacation, but found a world more upon my return. Mr. Steves does an admirable job of making each destination come alive just by listening to his show. I would avoid the food episodes though; I find them disturbing, and you might as well. Here is a clip to give you an idea of how intriguing his presentations are:

Travel with Rick Steves

Not only do I now enjoy traveling the world with Mr. Steves, but he also led to me discover another creative armchair traveler, Sasha Martin.

Eating Around the Globe: The Global Table Adventure

Sasha called in to one of his podcasts as I was listening, and proved to be positively inspirational. Sasha has a website, complete with a global map, that shares her journey cooking the globe. While Sasha is not vegan, at least not yet, she does have both vegetarian and vegan recipes galore. I was amazed at some of the wonderful possibilities for increasing my vegan food repertoire after perusing her blog. Sasha is trying to bring the world together by increasing understanding and familiarity with other cultures. Expect to hear more from this amazing, creative woman in the future. Here is part of my conversation with Sasha:

Sasha Martin interview

Global Table Adventure Vegan Recipes  

One of the ways we helped our children and grandchildren to experience the world was by hosting foreign exchange students. We had students from Sweden, Japan and Denmark over the years.  We had a French sailor over for dinner, an opportunity that arose from my French class when I was a high school student. After our first Japanese student spent one summer with us, she returned to attend the International School in Los Angeles, and continued visiting us, often bringing one or more friends with her from various parts of the world. At one point, she came back to see us with a room full of young students, some who had never been in an American home before they came into our tiny condominium. These kids graced our home with enthusiasm, appreciation, and affection. It was a wonderful way to learn about the rest of the world through other young people and truly enriched life for the children in the family, too.

Jurassic Park Theme

Supporting Sanctuaries: Adventures That Help

Since animals are a priority for me, I have a particular interest in sanctuaries around the world. I was fortunate to be able to visit a couple here in Texas, including the beautiful primate sanctuary, Primarily Primates, located in San Antonio. Unlike our exchange students, who would be returning to their native lands, these animals would never return home, but fortunately have found a safe and beautiful home far from their birthplace. Listening to the individual stories of so many animals helped to bridge not only the geographic differences but also the species barrier. I just discovered an old elephant friend is residing in a sanctuary in a nearby state and hope to visit her someday soon. (My Not Forgotten Friend, Tarra) There is also a farm animal sanctuary that may be an upcoming meetup destination for our local animal rights groups. And, there are sanctuaries in far away places like Africa that use volunteer labor — a way to incorporate a visit with doing something constructive to improve the lives of animals abroad. Your local sanctuary may also allow volunteers; many need every bit of help they can find to survive these days, so any financial support is much appreciated as well. Encourage your local sanctuary to adopt a vegan message, too, if at all possible.

Vegan Resources for Travelers Online

If you are fortunate enough to be able to travel, there are many vegan resources to assist you. There is Vegan Backpacker, a site which provides information for vegan travelers around the globe. You can find nation-specific information as well as global hints for ease in traveling. If you would like to connect with vegans around the globe, consider Vegan Around the World Network, a website that boasts over 2,000 members from most corners of the planet. And Marty’s Flying Vegan Review has information for those traveling in the U.S. as he offers reviews from places he visits as a charter pilot. There are also many vegan retreats, spas, and bed & breakfast establishments geared toward pleasing vegan travelers, from a Paris B&B to an upstate New York forested retreat. For further information, check out the listings on The Vegans Directory.

Gentle World: The Ultimate Vegan Destination

Gentle World is also a possible destination for the vegan adventurer. With locations in both Hawaii and New Zealand, Gentle World has worked for decades to educate and provide resources advocating the benefits of a vegan lifestyle. With me today to help us learn more about this unique community is Angel Flinn.

Angel Flinn Interview

[NOTE: WWOOF stands for Worldwide Opportunities on Organic Farms.]

There is an excellent article called Vegan Travel: A Beginner’s Guide  on the Gentle World website that is sure to help you in planning your next move. Be sure to check out the Gentle World site for excellent informational articles for vegans, too.

A word of caution. If you are traveling with young children, please consider their special needs. It will make your experiences much more enjoyable for everyone if the children involved are content, too. Packing a few special items may make all the difference in how they view travel in the future. Plan events geared to their enjoyment and keep the long, formal dinners to a minimum. A few trinkets wrapped and timed to be opened hourly on a long trip can also keep the child engaged and full of the spirit of fun. Consider integrating geocaching or other adventures within your adventures.

I was touched when, midway through our travels, my middle grandson leaned over during our long wait for dinner, and sang me a vegan song he had created, just for me. Sometimes just by standing up for what we believe, we make a statement that gets through all the world’s speciesism. Thanks, Nick – that was the highlight of my travels.

Tape of We Are Vegans, Hear Us Roar

Assessing the Adventure

I feel very fortunate to have been given such a generous opportunity to see a new part of the world when I traveled at the end of last year with my family. It has motivated me to consider exploring not only my local environment, but possibilities for connecting with the larger world, too — especially with other vegans. Of course, all of life is an adventure, but being vegan puts a definite spin on potential destinations as well. With online vegan friends from around the globe and special places like Gentle World, there is no reason to let being vegan be anything but an asset when considering your next adventure.  And remember, the more of us vegans that others encounter, the more we become a normal part of everyday life. I am looking for ways to get to Gentle World someday and visit some of my online friends from New Zealand, too.

What are you waiting for? Is it time to start your next vegan adventure?

Outro: Indiana Jones

Gluten Free Vegan? Try this article for further information.

Podcast 33: Ism Schism

Sunday, March 4th, 2012

Sing Out by 10,000 Birds

Two or three years ago, I met an engaging young man at our local farm animal sanctuary. We were both there to work for the day, engage with the animals, and share vegan fare.  I left quite impressed with the intelligence and sensitivity of this man; we exchanged online contacts and went our separate ways.  Now, these many months later, we have reconnected after each of us starting vegan-related groups in our respective areas, mine an animal rights group and his a vegetarian society. No longer a fellow Texan, Adam Weitzenfeld is now back in his native Chicago, at least for now. He is definitely a man on the move, and someone who has thought deeply and carefully about the human-nonhuman alliance, social justice, and creative campaigning. Recently, the Institute for Critical Animal Studies recognized Adam with their Hilda Scholar of the Year award.

Interview with Adam Weitzenfeld*

 

 

Sing Out by Cat Stevens

___________

*There is a momentary computer disconnect at about 7:30 – the missing words are “people of” (color).

H.E.A.L.T.H. blog

Vegans of Color

Podcast #32 – Himsa Means Harm

Monday, February 6th, 2012

Bobby McFerrin – Don’t Worry, Be Happy

I would encourage anyone interested in the vegan movement to get involved in any way that suits you: start a group, educate your neighbors, or join in social media platforms like Twitter and Facebook. One of the difficulties, though, of being an online vegan with a voiced opinion is the negativity one may receive from others whose views diverge from yours. While one would hope that our shared commitment to a harm-free life, or as harm-free as possible, would be a tremendous unifying force, it often feels like all our repressed anger at the plight of animals somehow gets released within our movement. Despite our minority status in the world, we are not a cohesive group of folks. Being able to move beyond the mainstream thinking, to accept what is often painted as a radical lifestyle or an extremist political statement, means that by our very nature, we are an independent lot. We have failed to become properly socialized into accepting animals as things. We are sensitive and may easily empathize with other beings. Our filters, which might allow us to ignore what we know like so many others in order to remain comfortable and go about our daily lives, do not work that well. We see. We feel. We know.

Because of the overwhelming task of social change, of our desire to awaken the masses and eradicate speciesism, it is easy to get discouraged. Like in all families, our vegan family often gets the worst of it, for it is within that family that much of the stress and strain must be worked through. And like in all families, this causes the most distress for the most vulnerable among us. Our anger, which is a source of energy, may become toxic if not channeled properly towards solutions. If vegans cannot figure out how to live peacefully with other vegans, how can we ever begin the radical inclusion that Dr. Will Tuttle suggests, where animals are part of our consideration, how can we wrestle with that energy that gets released due to our frustration and personal injuries, and then direct it into positive action for animal liberation? If we really believe in non-violence and peace, how can we use those beliefs to increase the peacefulness of interactions within our movement?

Passive Violence 

Here is a clip from APM’s The Story with Dick Gordon, discussing what Arun Gandhi learned from his grandfather about passive anger and himsa.

APM The Story: Searching for Change

This is a brief clip from Arun’s interview with Dick Gordon and is part of a wonderful series called Searching for Change. You may find it available on iTunes.

This leads us to re-examine what we are doing to spread peace, to build a more peaceful world. Certainly, becoming vegan and letting go of the violent exploitation of others is part of the process. But if we are creating himsa to others by our very response to them, we are defeating some of the good we might achieve. Think of a teacher who wants to impart wisdom to others. An effective teacher does not become enraged when the student asks questions, or fails to agree with the teacher’s logic. They share what they are teaching and allow the student to absorb what they will. Force feeding, of any kind, is just another form of violence.

The solution-focused aspect of Arun’s anger journal is such an important idea. As a therapist, I often found people were afraid of their anger because they did not know what to do with it and it often became destructive when given free reign in their lives. If we think about anger as a signal, like an electrical impulse, we can begin to view it as empowering. But, when someone is snapping at our heels, we may fail to realize they are acting out of fear, and feeling threatened ourselves, snap back. Please listen to what Sri Raghuram of Yoga Bharati has to say regarding fear and himsa.

Sri Raghuram

Violence in Thought, Word, and Deed

One of the ways to disengage from online drama and dissension is to allow the other person to be responsible for their own illumination. If one leaves a comment that is respectful, realize the other person may or may not accept truth to be as you see it. The other person has an entire lifetime of  experiences that colors their perception of the world; you are only able to plant a tiny seed, and seeds take time to grow. Like with child-rearing, often the best we can do is model the behavior we wish to see. We may tell our children how to behave, but they learn far more from watching our own behavior in the world. Keep in mind, too, that online, many silent people may be reading the exchange and may be impacted by your ideas.  It always seems that there is much to be learned from dissenters, too. Recently I took part in a Facebook thread that was becoming challenging. It was only hours later that I was able to understand what the other person was trying to communicate. Part of the barrier was the tone of the other person’s post, and an equally large part was my own defensiveness in rushing to explain and protect a colleague that did not need me to defend them at all. If I had allowed the other person’s opinion to stand and let others read it, then they would be free to decide if it was a valid point or not.  I realized I had unintentionally caused himsa and vowed to be more cautious in the future.

Ravi Shankar

Here are a few word from Sri Swami Sivananda regarding the more subtle forms of himsa:

The vow of Ahimsa is broken even by showing contempt towards another man, by entertaining unreasonable dislike for or prejudice towards anybody, by frowning at another man, by hating another man, by abusing another man, by speaking ill of others, by backbiting or vilifying, by harbouring thoughts of hatred, by uttering lies, or by ruining another man in any way whatsoever. 

Harm Through Abuse and Neglect of Earth

There are other ways we may unknowingly generate himsa, too. If we fail to show concern for the earth, if we fail to recycle, or comsume too much of any resource, that is himsa. When we harm the earth, we also harm the inhabitants of the earth by destroying their home. Every purchase we make takes the resources of the earth for ourselves, but it is infrequent that we consider how this impacts those we do not know or see, those animals, both human and nonhuman, who are affected by our choices. There are many ways our lives may cause harm to others, and we cannot totally eradicate all of them, but still, we must do the best we can. Deepening my awareness of the breadth of himsa has helped me to view my own actions in a new light; and I hope it will help you as well. It takes pressure off your aim to change the world and instead emphasizes that which is within your control — your own behavior.

We do not all have the wonderful grandfather that Arun Gandhi had to guide us towards ahimsa, but we may all learn from the teachings that Arun is sharing around the world. It took sharp words from another person to awaken me to my own creation of himsa to others, however unintentionally. I thought because I did not believe in physical force, it meant I was non-violent; I thought I was supporting ahimsa. But once I realized the broader view of himsa, I realized I still had much work to do to become the person I wanted to be. Like Arun, there have been times I have wanted to fight back, even with words, in self-defense. Learning, instead, to redirect the energy towards something more positive, more solution-focused, will release much more energy for the things I think are significant in life. It also helps me to feel more peaceful  and empowered as well.

The Active Force of Ahimsa is Love

Ahimsa is not merely the passivity of avoiding physical force or hurtful words and actions. It is still more, an active role of love and forgiveness that should radiate from the being who practices and believes in it. In our western world, it may feel alien at times, since independence and exploration of the outer world has dominated our thinking, rather than introspection and interdependence. Looking at the world and all those who lives within her more holistically, we realize that we are like cells in a single organism, with each cell’s survival intimately connected with the wellbeing of those around us. Becoming more active in our understanding of Ahimsa requires some effort and much self-discipline.  This can have a positive impact on your advocacy, because your focus will remain on your own empowerment rather than an external focus on the actions of others. To have peace without, we must start with peace within. Learning to remain peaceful in light of disagreement is essential in world affairs, as well as within our homes, communities, and the vegan family itself.

 Peace by Asa

 

Podcast #31 – Manipulated by Media

Monday, September 19th, 2011

They may have the media, but we have the truth….

(Army Strong)

I recently heard about the collaboration of media and the Pentagon and realized these ties between media and poltics, media and corporations, media and power, run very deep. Here is a clip from Leonard Lopate about how the US military controls the message in Hollywoood films.

(Leonard Lopate’s Underreported)

Media can indeed be quite manipulative, and this kind of manipulation has proven successful. There are a lot of frustrated vegan advocates who are searching for an effective way to educate the public about speciesism and the plight of animals on this planet. I frequently see the anger seeping out on Facebook threads and in blog posts. Yet most of us, by far, were once consumers of animal products. Something happened and the light was turned on over our head, and illumination changed everything in our lives. It might help us understand those for whom the light never goes on if we understand some of the messages that we hear all the time that reinforce thinking animals are nothing more than commodities. Media is a powerful force. When we get frustrated with other people, keep in mind that many of us grew up hearing these kinds of messages on a daily basis.

(Oscar Meyer. Bordens, McDonalds, Velveeta)

Or more recently:

(Yoplait, Activa, Hillshire Farms)

Each of these ads is selling something more than their products; they are trying to offer strength, health, happiness, and comfort along with the product being sold. Here is one that is offering something else entirely:

(Pepsi)

The overt message is that drinking Pepsi makes you part of the the future, of the NOW generation, but there is another message, too. A young boy dressed and dancing like MJ backs into Michael Jackson himself, his eyes grow large, and suddenly the little boys are dancing with The Jackson Five – Pepsi can make your dreams come true! Skillfully crafted, I am sure that audiovisual delight kept the Pepsi cans dancing right off the shelves.

Dr. Roger Yates, a Professor of Sociology from Dublin and a fellow ARZone administrator, whose excellent blog is found at On Human Nonhuman Relations; along with Jordan Wyatt, Creator and Dictator for Life of the Invercargill Vegan Society and Purveryor Extraordinaire of CoexistingWithNonhumanAnimals, are going to discuss the power of media manipulation. Thank you Roger and Jordan for taking time to be on the show.

Discussion with Dr. Yates and Mr. Wyatt regarding media and the socialization of children

There has never been a better time to advocate for nohuman animals. While the monied interests may hold most of the media hostage, there are still independent media such as podcasts to tell their truth. Thank you for listening and I will see you next time!

Mad Men Theme

Related resources:

On Human-Nonhuman Relations – Dr. Roger Yate

Stanley Sapon and The Species Barrier Maintenance

Coexisting With Nonhuman Animals - Jordan Wyatt

Invercargill Vegan Society

 Leonard Lopate: Hollywood and The Pentagon

Iron Brion (see video clip at bottom of page) 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Podcast #30 – The Road to Raw

Wednesday, August 3rd, 2011

Price Tag by Xenia

Witnessing the Road to Health

I recently watched an inspirational film, Fat, Sick and Nearly Dead, about a successful man who had overindulged in all the wrong things and whose body was paying the price for his materialistic lifestyle. He was barely into midlife, but his body was bloated, diseased, and wearing out quickly. He was on several medications and he wanted to make radical changes, so he set about a raw juice fast for several weeks and dropped 90 pounds. On his journey he helped other people heal too, using the nutrients in plant foods to recover. Watching two of the men in this video transofrm from bodies with bellies hanging over their waistbands to fit, healthy, and active men was really moving to me.

About the time someone invited me to a raw food cafe in Dallas, I received a review copy of Ani Phyo’s Raw Food Essentials too. Simultaneously, I had been hearing about Green Smoothies seemingly everywhere, and about the high energy eating raw would give you. I checked out the menu at the raw food restaurant and was eagerly looking forward to indulging in this new type of food. Unfortunately, the outing ended up being at a Mexican restaurant in Dallas that offered vegan food – not a bad meal at all, but not quite as adventurous as what I was expecting.  After reading Ani’s book and trying out some of her recipes, I realized there was much more to this whole raw food phenomenon that I had previously considered. It was time to dive in.

Traveling the Road to Raw

One of the few requests I first had when becoming an admin at ARZone (Animal Rights Zone), a (dot)ning site that provides guest speakers from the AR community, forums, transcripts, videos and discussions, was to post one of my favorite recipes on a shared document to go to Lisa Viger at Raw on $10/Day (or less). I shared my carrot/beet/orange salad, which Lisa then turned into a beautiful breakfast beverage. Carolyn Bailey, the ARZone creator, had Lisa develop a recipe that children would like – and she came up with a Mango Ice Cream, sure to please without age restrictions.  Admins Tim Gier and Roger Yates both shared main course meals, with Tim sharing a Marinara recipe and Roger a spicy tofu dish. I tried both with good results, and perused Lisa’s blog further searching for more inspiration. It is a gorgeous food site, with a day’s worth of menus developed weekly.  One of the first things I decided to try was her Pad Thai, a lovely blend of raw “noodles” (created with a spiralizer) and a tangy peanut sauce for the topping. It is difficult to spend any time at all on Lisa’s blog without wanting to dive in and try something. I was held back only by the food I had on hand.

Since I knew that Lisa was a vegan, most likely an abolitionist, and a fan of ARZone, I thought it would be interesting to interview her for the Veganacious podcast, to possibly interest other people in her beautiful blog and an intriguing way of eating a very healthy plant-based, cruelty-free diet. Lisa even gives you the cost per day as well as the nutritional breakdown for each meal, as well as the day’s totals. She even adds helpful hints and beautiful photos to assist you in making these simple foods. I love produce and have always eaten a certain amount of raw food salads and vegetables, along with lots of fresh fruit so this seemed like a great place to discover a more innovative way of appreciating the bounty of plants.

Lisa Viger interview

Rawkin’ On

I am continually impressed with the generosity of so many of the vegans in our community who give of their time and talents to share with other humans and make life better for the animals and all beings on the planet. Lisa is certainly in that camp, a delightful woman who is a talented artist, a photographer, as well as a blogger, who shares her love and joy in discovering raw vegan food with the rest of us.

Another good source for information is Steve Prussack of Raw Vegan Radio. Steve has now joined forces with Will Tuttle in a program to promote veganism and health to the world through The World Peace Diet Facilitator Training program. Here is a clip from Steve’s radio show with some ideas about transitioning to raw foods and how such a change may help promote health.

 Raw Vegan Radio – Steve Prussack

This is just the beginning of one of many interviews Steve Prussack is doing to apprise us of information in the raw vegan movement. Personally, I have no plans to go 100% raw, but will embrace some of the wonderful recipes I have discovered over at Lisa’s blog. Being a vegan has opened up a celebratory world of life-affirming foods to me, and I hope this information about the raw vegan movement will only increase your own exploration of the bounty of the world. I just learned that animal products contain no fiber; is it any wonder that the world is so tied up in knots, pursuing those unhealthy lifestyles  based on the torment and suffering of fellow earthlings, rather than dancing through life with the colorful and delicious foods we were meant to enjoy?

Podcast #29 – Activism, Not Terrorism

Monday, July 4th, 2011

Mission Impossible Theme

Good afternoon. As you know, the earth is currently experiencing the sixth mass extinction of species. The oceans are already devoid of most predatory fish and the entire ocean may well be a dead zone very soon. Clear cutting of ancient rainforests is killing off habitat and both animal and botanical species. Billions of animals are callously killed each year, leaving the water, soil, and air quality greatly diminished. Climate instability is increasing. Human overpopulation continues unchecked.

Your mission, should you chose to accept it, is to battle these forces using creative vegan education while avoiding capture and labeling as a terrorist.  This message will self destruct in 30 seconds.

Creative Vegan Education Takes Many Forms

Sometimes it feels like Mission Impossible, this work of vegan education.  There are so many creative approaches to education of the public. There are forums such as Animal Rights Zone and Abolitionist Approach. There are lectures given on college campuses. There are those who maintain vegan cooking classes, recipe blogs and information sites. Some folks are setting up vegan information tables, while others attend farmer’s markets with leaflets in hands. Some have tried going door to door with the vegan message. Others create informative and creative vegan videos.  Some are creating animated films or documentaries, helping to familiarize people with those who are vegan or with vegan ideals. Some host vegan radio shows. Some write books on the subject and promote their books on television and at bookstores. Some challenge misinformation about veganism in the media.  Some have even tried using street theater and open rescue to highlight the plight of nonhuman animals.  Some folks travel with a message of peace, teaching the importance of veganism in the process. There are a number of abolitionist vegan groups and meetups that are beginning to surface, too. Some of us podcast and try to share information and encouragement in that way. There are lots of ways to get the message out, but it is becoming more and more apparent that the message needs to be received by people everywhere. It is not an easy assignment, this idea of vegan education and the forces are many.

As many kinds of creative education as exist, there are also as many obstacles. The rise of animal welfare agency approved so-called “humane animal products” allows some in the public to believe commodified animals lead idyllic lives. They casually omit the reality of the slaughterhouse where they all meet their cruel and vicious demise.

There are forces at work to marginalize or minimize the work of activists, calling them names like extremists. Imagine, those who want all beings treated nonviolently are extremists, whereas those who want to use their poor young bodies to make a quick buck are considered normal. Some strange world we live in, huh?

Abuse as a Business Model?

A recent article in Mother Jones (How The Meat Industry Turned Abuse Into A Business Model) highlighted the built-in cruelty of a system that pushes for extremes, leading to more demands on workers, faster slaughter times, and leaves animals fighting for their lives to be seen as the enemy. Workers are often paid per animal. They need the animals to die faster or at least to be disassembled more quickly, even if they are still alive and conscious throughout the process. Who needs anything badly enough to participate in this? Even the workers are exploited, suffering injuries, illness and even death.

What do these animal exploiters do to protect themselves from anyone who might be angry enough to take action against them? When one sees the world as there for personal use, well, one exploits still other animals, of course. Here is what Jim Hightower has to say:

Hightower Commentary clip (guard dogs)

The name of that article in Mother Jones? How The Meat Industry Turned Abuse Into A Business Model. Pretty ugly business, truly. No wonder they want to keep that curtain tightly closed.

The Spanish Twelve, SHAC, and Freedom of Speech

Recently, twelve activists from Animal Igualadad in Spain were arrested because they were researching the mink industry. In the United States, activists have been arrested for hosting a website that supported underground activism, Stop Huntingdon Animal Cruelty.  The government was unable to capture those doing the actual underground work, so they went after the activists who voiced support for those trying to end animal exploitation. Extrapolating those who advocate for animal interests into acts of eco-terrorism has become Standard Operating Procdure in some quarters and nothing less than free speech is at risk. Governments have gone after those trying to protect the environment and those trying to protect animal beings. No matter where one stands on issues of direct action and illegal activities, we may all agree that our right to voice protest over the treatment of nonhuman animals is critical to educating the public. Take away free speech and the internet, and our voices will be of limited use.

I recently read Dara Lovitz’s book, Muzzling a Movement, which delineates the injustice of labeling animal activists terrorists, along with Will Potter’s book, Green Is The New Red. Most of us are aware that terrorists employ tactics of fear by striking at random targets. They use violence. Their goal is to create chaos and destabilize the governments of those they attack. They induce fear by killing random civilians. Animal and environmental activists, on the other hand, choose specific targets related to what they see as injustice. They do not use violence and have never caused the loss of life nor damaged property of anyone outside the animal or environmental exploiters. In fact, it is the animal and environmental exploiters who are usually the ones taking life unjustly. (Those involved in underground activities have used tactics such as arson to attack the financial viability of exploitive industries, but most social justice movements have those who chose tactics unappreciated by the majority. They have not, however, been labeled as terrorists.)

At stake is the well-being of multinational corporations and an international power grab. Such corporations have grown in strength during the last few decades to the point that they have almost no accountability.  Using their financial wealth, they buy their way into governments and put pressue on the officials they have bought to make certain they get their way. These bully tactics have caused the erosion of democracies around the globe. During a global recession, they cast themselves as the purveyor of jobs, thus the activists are erroneously painted as a threat to the global economy.  The fact that innocent beings are being tormented and killed is not of any significance to these folks. They need to keep the curtain closed so that more people do not find out what ugly business they purvey while keeping the heat on those that defend the innocent and try to open the curtain.

Environmental and Animal Activists as the Number One Domestic Terrorists

In the United States, we passed the Animal Enterprise Protection Act in 1992, followed by the Animal Enterprise Terrorism Act of 2006.  Labeling activists as terrorists has serious consequences. Some have been forced into Communication Management Units, incarceration which further limits the activists’ ability to communicate with the outside world. They are unable after they serve their time to travel freely and remain on carefully scrutinized watch lists. Some of those so labeled have done nothing more than host websites or write slogans in chalk on the sidewalk.  These laws open up a loophole which means any effective advocacy which may hamper the ability of these corporations to make money exploiting animals might come under scrutiny and anyone supporting the actions of others who use direct action may be liable.  One only has to look at recent legislative attempts to make illegal any photographs taken at an animal enterprise to see to what extent animal exploiters are willing to go to protect their dirty business while sacrificing our liberties.

Here is a clip from an interview with Will Potter of Green Is The New Red blog and book fame:

Rabbi Moskow interview w/Will Potter Clip

Back to vegan education: it seems important that we learn what works most effectively in order to maximize our ability to spread the word about what is going on.  Filmmakers have helped with such exposes as Earthlings and The Animals Film. Undercover videos help, too, although there is the danger that the public will believe these are anamolies, not standard business practices. One need only look at the intense emotion elicited from the Four Corners film of cows slaughtered in Indonesia following live export to see that people initially look towards more humane practices rather than towards ending animal use. Is there a humane way to murder living beings? Even those who have witnessed lethal injection report it is horrific to watch. Killing is simply ugly business. Stealing one’s very life is the ultimate show of disrespect and injustice and there is no way to pretty that up or make it humane. Killing is killing.

Animal Rights Activism, in Context

A recent post, Rotten to the Core, by Dr. Roger Yates  of On Human Nonhuman Relations, states:

If new and recent  animal advocates could be transported back to the late 1970s and early 1980s just for a day or two, I think that they would see that things have changed and changed for the better.

Don’t think this is about complacency or sitting back – its about context.

We need to stay strong as activists of whatever stripe we chose to be. We need to work hard to maintain our freedom of speech and stand with those whose rights have been violated. And we need to make certain that we are free to continue providing as much vegan education as possible to the rest of the world. We need to seize every opportunity to highlight the plight of our fellow beings and awaken the sleeping majority to our natural connectivity with all other forms of life. Things are changing, even if entirely too slowly. As Dr. Yates said, its about context. We must remember that.

Vivos Inc. – underground hideouts for the wealthy (as referenced by Hightower Commentary)

Podcast #28 – Outcasts and In Crowds

Friday, May 13th, 2011

Prelude – God Bless the Outcasts

Social acceptance is fluid. At one time, a Rubenesque figure was a sign of wealth and was most desirable. During the past century, thin was “in,” culminating in a model named Twiggy, all long, leggy and downright skinny, becoming an icon with rates of anorexia nervosa and other eating disorders soaring. Whatever is in, whatever is out, keeps changing — which is why it is best to just be who you are and accept yourself as is. No matter the criteria, it is always difficult to be part of the outgroup – rejected, disrespected, and despised. We all know the fear of being left out, uninvited, or unselected for the team. Even those of us who were part of the ingroup during our school days could see the cost for those who were on their own.

I remember during elementary school years feeling sorry for another little girl who was a bit of a misfit at school. Her parents forced her and her sister to dress in ways that hurt her socially — she had to wear sturdy shoes with socks and was not permitted to wear the kind of outfits that the rest of us wore. I remember jokes about her even then, that she would make someone a good wife someday because her mother had taught her to sew and cook, skills that were not appreciated on the playground. Because of my family situation, I was very sensitive to her as a member of the outgroup, so I took her under my own pitiful wing.  I knew it was going to hurt my social status, but she was really very nice and very decent. We never became friends, but I tried to look out for her at school and on the playground. She seemed very grateful. It pulled all kinds of emotion out of me at a time I when was much too young to understand anything about social norms or the potential cost of being an outcast.  I knew one thing for certain, though: it was very cold outside of the accepted social group.

SPQN podcast The Secrets of Harry Potter on the characters as outcasts

This is so true. How we speak matters and the language of speciesism is all around us. Treat someone “like a dog” or work “like a horse.”  Calling a living being an “it,” rather than a someone, all of this language helps to diminish our awareness of our collective beingness, but it does nothing to diminish the inherent worth of another being in reality.  And, as this clip stated, this unwillingness to really see another can begin very early, even on the playground.

For me, school was a reprieve was the difficulties I encountered at home. At school, I was somebody. At school, I felt loved by my friends, my teachers, my classmates. I was a bit of a tomboy which the boys appreciated, and I never minded a scraped elbow or a skinned knee. I could play a musical instrument and was an ace at dodgeball and foursquare. I started a club at school and we wore bright red sashes to prove we belonged.   Two little boys raced after school to see who would buy me an ice cream. Yup, in those days I was one lucky little girl. But to be honest, it didn’t last very long. And every day at 3:30, I knew I had to head home to face what was sure to be unpleasant. I often wondered if the girl I befriended had just the opposite experience, that she looked forward to heading home the same way I looked forward to school. Maybe her ingroup started where mine ended. That is the fluidiy of social norms.

My own mother felt a great deal of social ostracism for having a single mother who was enterpreneurial and ran her own business. I think she was just ahead of her time. When I was a child, it was a source of discrimination to have a single mother, but it was much worse for my mother when she was a child. By the time I followed the family pattern and became a divorced woman, things had changed considerably and sadly, broken families were the norm. Social norms change. One thing that does not change, though, is this: it is always easier to be part of the In Crowd.

In Crowd by Dobie Gray

Lessons Learned Early: Who Is In, Who Is Out

The problems with In Crowds, though, is that they require an outgroup to exist. But until we vegans are the norm, are we part of an outgroup? Probably not, since celebrities, public figures and talk show hosts all claiming the tag of vegan, or at least Veganish or Veganist. The truth is, we are part of the In Crowd as human beings.

The other morning I was in my garage working sorting things into different categories for our Animal Rights & Rescue group’s benefit, when a woman stopped by and asked me if we were going to have any furniture for sale. I came out to her car, and we chatted for a bit.  To my surprise, she was quite interested in veganism, although she immediately discussed eating salads and never mentioned anything at all about animals or their rights. I told her we would have outreach material available the day of the sale, and sure enough, she came and discussed further what she noticed when watching Kathy Freston recently on the Oprah show. While I found the slaughterhouse shown on that show to be a sanitized view, this woman nonentheless saw the animals waiting to be slaughtered, and it got to her — the reality of what meat means grabbed her and she could not turn away.  She took a couple of handouts and I told her I would help her in any way I could. This was good intersectionality, and I was happy to see her come to the sale strictly to discuss veganism. It made me realized that there is a growing snowball, picking up all kinds of folks, that is increasing the vegan portion of the population, picking up steam and converts as it grows and grows. No matter our artificial barriers within the movement or without, the snowball is growing larger. No wonder some folks are feeling a little threatened. Change is definitely in the air.

Last December, Psychology Today published an article by Dr. Susan Whitbourne, a tribute to John Lennon, entitled “Imagine There’s No Outgroup.”  In the article, Dr. Whitbourne notes the arbitrary nature of ingroup-outgroup status. She recalls those experiments done by Jane Elliott in a classroom in Iowa, where the blue eyed kids were pitted against the brown-eyed kids. When the power dynamic shifted, the new power group became just as unfair and cruel as the prior group had been. Ms. Elliott made eradicating outgroup status her life’s work. Dr. Whitbourne, thinking only of human interconnectivity in her article, relates, ”John Lennon had the right idea when he urged us to ignore the many artificial differences we create among ourselves.”  For those of us in the Animal Rights community, this includes dropping the interspecies barriers and welcoming other beings in, too. The trouble with an In Crowd is that it means, by definition, that other beings are excluded.

The In Crowd by Mitchel Musso

Part of learning who we are is figuring out where we belong, and it starts at a very early age, which is why I took a trip down memory lane a bit. The biggest outgroup we have right now in the entire world is that of the animals.  They are hardly a minority, but they have been completely exploited, disempowered, hidden and betrayed. Even cats and dogs, the ones we consider family members, are killed by us in the millions every year. In Dr. Roger Yates article To Change the World,* he states that speciesism is ”embedded into the collective consciousness about how nonhuman animals should be treated.” Anyone who has done any outreach knows how deeply those embedded values can appear, making it a challenge to constantly run up against defensiveness, marginalization, ridicule, and other tools of keeping the animals in outcast status.

Rationalized Conformity, Irrational Speciesism

A term used by sociologist William Whyte was “rationalized conformity,” which is what happens when individuals disagree with the norm but do not challenge the group. This often leads to a group’s inability to consider alternative courses of action and keeps the group feeling invulnerable.  The in group may also hold a shared stereotype of the outcast group.  You know, we vegans are a bunch of pasty faced, underweight, longhaired types who run around in Birkenstocks making the peace sign. Well, the peace sign is good – but most Birkenstocks are not even vegan!

One of the consequences that comes with being in the In Crowd, is that the outcast group can be perceived as a threat.  “We have to stick together or THEY will destroy us!” or something along those lines can be espoused, despite the inconsistency and idiocy of such statements.  Since we vegans align with the outcast group, the animals, we often receive some of the same disdain they receive, and for much the same reasons. We are perceived as a threat to the status quo, and the status quo enables those in the majority to a sense of entitlement without any commensurate responsibility.  I knew I was bucking the system when I defended that little girl in the schoolyard, but I have no regrets about it. Besides, any social stigma was short lived. I think about her now that I have done this podcast, and imagine she has had a good life, with solid family support and two concerned parents. At least, I hope she has, because what she experienced in the school yard was unkind and unfair and I probably didn’t do as much as I could have to change things. Luckily, social norms change. We are here to see that they do. So, whenever you get down, or feel like the burden of being in an outgroup is too difficult, remember It is the animals that are the outcasts; and remember that social norms change. Today’s outcast is often tomorrow’s leader, today’s leader is frequently tomorrow’s social outcast.  Things change.  And we must see that they do.

Right now there is no way to give comfort to any of those animals, to let them know that there are those of us that see them, who care about what they are feeling and want so badly to liberate them. We cannot stop it, yet we must. Luckily, social norms change and every vegan out there is helping make it happen. We must. The animals are waiting.

God Help The Outcasts by Bette Midler

*On Human-Nonhuman Relations

 

Podcast #27 – Intersections

Sunday, April 10th, 2011

Keep on Driving by Justin McRoberts

Years ago, I worked in the field of traffic engineering as a technical support person. I did technical editing, designed all graphics on AutoCad for traffic studies, and logged the geometrics of intersections. What this meant was that I donned one of those orange vests with reflectors on them, took my wheel measuring tool, and marched in the middle of busy intersections in downtown Los Angeles. I would log the existing structure of the intersection – what type of traffic control it had, whether a stop sign, a four way signal, or something more complex that allowed for left turns only or whatever it might have been, the number of lanes, the left-turn or u-turn lanes and so on. This data was then taken back to the office and added to my library of graphics for use in traffic studies. For me, the challenge was to get the information without getting rundown by a fast moving vehicle.

Intersections in Animal Advocacy

Lately, I have been experiencing a dejá vu feeling about intersections. It is easy to feel like a fast moving vehicle is approaching from some unknown sector of the animal rights movement, before I can gather enough data to do any good. I’m learning to look in all directions before I move forward. Yes, the significance of intersections has been on my mind quite a bit.  Think about what happens in an intersection — cars that are moving in opposite directions suddenly meet for a brief period of time, stopped in a civilized fashion so that all may move more effectively on their own designated paths.  Suddenly, one vehicle headed north and one vehicle headed south share this brief time-out, locked into a common purpose of getting through the intersection without killing anyone heading east or west.  Sometimes, we have a green light, and breeze right through that shared intersection without even a thought to it; at other times we drum our fingers in impatiences as we are forced to yield to the traffic whipping through the intersection from side streets.  Each vehicle contains living beings with usually some singular purpose pushing them in a given direction: going to work, shopping, heading to the gym, picking up the kids, or maybe even driving to another intersection to measure the width of the streets.  We don’t usually think about one another when approaching intersections, so focused are we on our individual task and personal mandate.

A similar thing happens in animal rights activism.  Some of us are headed to a protest about an individual issue such as a protest against puppy mills or rodeos.  Others are moving towards a vegan sampling event, trying to educate and entice people  towards a vegan life.  For some of us, animal rights is a full-time and well-paid position, such as the administrators of large animal organizations like PETA or the Humane Society.  For others, it is a challenging role we pick up on the weekends, some of us bravely heading to the center of town to talk to people about the world of animals and why things need to change, or wearing an “Ask Me Why I Am Vegan” tee shirt, or handling out flyers after a concert. Some of us only enter that intersection via our keyboards or headphones, but we are traveling the same streets nonetheless.

Intersecting With Other Animal-Conscious People

Given this heightened awareness of the metaphor of intersectionality, it has seemed important to realize where I might be meeting other animal-conscious people in an intersection. This has become even more apparent due to the formation of a local group that includes both vegan and non-vegan members, with the caveat that all meetups will be only vegan in nature. During the formation of the group, I began developing collaborations with other rescue and animal-oriented groups in the general area.  One of the women  I talked to about our development of a Speaker’s Bureau mentioned that many people in the animal rescue community are not vegan or vegetarian and do not make the connection.  Here are people with a shared interest – the concern for animals – who are heading in another direction and may miss the vegan message entirely unless we can meet at the intersection.  The more the collaborations between our group and the other animal groups grows and develops, the more receptive the other groups may become. So far, the majority of people attending our meetups have been vegan, yet the conviviality between all of us has remained very high. Despite discussing our differences, we have been able to focus on the ways in which we share commonality.  Best of all, the health, energy, and enthusiasm of the attending vegans has done more to change hearts and minds of those in our group that are not yet vegan than we could do if we were strangers, without our shared values.

If Not For You by George Harrison

A New Look At Overlap

You have probably seen those diagrams of overlapping circles, where you diagram the people in your life regarding how much you share. A healthy marriage will have a lot of overlap but also a lot of unshared space, allowing each partner to develop their own individuality and interests which can then be shared with their partner.  Some friends may only share a single interest with us– for example, I used to have a running partner and our singular bond was a love of running. She would arrive every morning at 6:30 or so, encouraging me to be ready to brave the cold or rain and get moving on the mountain where we ran. The miles flew by more easily with the distraction of a shared conversation and over time, we got to know one another better. We really did not have much more than running in common initially, but it was a functional and positive link nonetheless, and one that grew stronger over time.

One of the organizers of a local wildlife rescue has already voiced a desire to attend one of our meetups, and I definitely want to learn more about the work they are doing.  Unlike those rescuing domesticates, the wildlife rescuers often have the added difficulty of terrifying the animals they are trying to help and endangering themselves, too. One of our members found a small, pink, very tiny body in her yard. She really had no idea who it was or where it belonged, but she investigated and ultimately saved this very tiny life. It was an abandoned baby squirrel and it survived, was returned to the wild, and still visits her occasionally today. You can see a YouTube video of this thriving squirrel on the blog.

Back to those circles: sometimes it is most difficult to maintain relationships when there is a lot of overlap, such as in a marriage. The overlap means there is a lot similar, so differences may become magnified.  We all know marriage is much more challenging than say, friendship, because of several factors. In a marriage, there is more invested, more intimacy, and more vulnerability.  So, too, in pursuits like vegan activism.  There is as much diversity among vegans as there is among most any other group, yet our expectations tend to be raised, so we can become more disappointed when the other party does not think like us in most ways. We just share the desire to stop commodifying animals, but how to get to a better world for all of us remains in question.

Change: Intersectional Thinking (Better Management podcast)

This sounds like the prefect time for creative vegan education and significant social change which may well utilize innovative techniques towards creating a new approach to living, towards compassion and respect for all beings. As a cognitive behavioral therapist, I know how difficult change can be even for those who desperately want to change. Imagine how much more difficult our task is as vegans to help others understand the need for a change they may not even want to make. But in the larger scheme of things, it is just another bump in the road.

Bump In The Road by Johnny Lang

While Mark Bittman is not a supporter of veganism by any means, he is a polished speaker who recently shared something that most animal rights folks would appreciate. He showed a picture of a beautiful black and white cow and then followed it with a graphic of an atomic bomb explosion — the mushroom shaped cloud — a good vehicle to get the attention of his audience.  Here is Mr. Bittman speaking at a TED conference – the intersection between technology, entertainment and design.

Mark Bittman on TED

Aikido Activism

Using the principle of Aikido Activism, I have attempted to use Mr. Bittman’s arguments, which are sound, to help us learn better vegan outreach, even though that was not Bittman’s purpose. He is only asking for a reduction in the consumption of animal products. It always amazes me that people who are knowledgeable about the negative impacts of animal commodifiation still cling so tenaciously to this outdated and cruel practices, trying to believe that there is such a thing as humane animal products, which is of course ridiculous. No animal who is commodified has any liberty. The humane meat myth is unfortunately one many people believe. But Bittman makes a few good points. He points out graphically the destructive capabilities of our current use of animals, he mentions the importance for human health of a plant based diet, and looks at the environmental impact of our current path. What he fails to mention, however, is the element of violence and the total immorality of exploiting and subjugating other beings and how that too has an impact. I liked his use of the beautiful gentle cow and the alignment with the violence of an atomic bomb – he has the idea of violence even though it is unstated in his presentation. Perhaps, a subconscious nod to how the violence against animals ultimately folds back upon us. He also mentions that the use of lists and statistics is mind numbing, and it is. People can feel overwhelmed when there are large numbers or overwhelming odds and mad elect to do nothing due to a sense of helplessness.

Intersectional Thinking And Positive Change

Intersectional thinking is an exciting new concept, one that has been successful in the past as well. Consider the educational gains made for generations now by Sesame Street using both entertainment and education, or the orthotic devices created when engineering and medicine collaborated. Research into psychology is also a proactive component in effective animal advocacy as we learn more about how people change and learn, too, and then help us to apply that to our own outreach.

A new era is required to meet the many demands on our planet, in order for life on this planet to even survive. We were warned decades ago by Chief Seattle that whatever we do to the animals, we do to ourselves. All things are connected. We can see this in practice today: we take the animals from their families, and our families begin to degrade. We fatten up the animals, and we suffer obesity. We stuff the poor farm animals with antibiotics and now have pernicioius infections that are resistant to all antibiotics. We unleash horrible, callous violence against animals and are ourselves forced to live on a violent, ever warring planet.

What will intersectional thinking add to the vegan movement? Here are some practical ways we can use those intersections to our advantage: hosting a vegan table at an environmental or vegetarian festival or event…..presenting a talk on animal rights and veganism at a progressive church…..collaborating with animal groups that are not yet vegan……requesting vegan options from non-vegan businesses and restaurants……collaborating on shared missions with other vegans…..listening to many ideas from many sources……brainstorming with those within other disciplines.

Promote Peace, Pause at Intersections

No matter how we approach the intersection, it is important to respect the rights of other drivers. Remember, it is going to take a multiplicity of ideas to effect the necessary change, to use creativity and compassion at this, the exact right time to do so. And it is important, as we learn, grow, and evolve, as we become better and stronger advocates, we keep on keeping on in our pursuit for justice for all beings. Remember to promote peace, keep on driving, and pause at the intersections!

Keep on Driving by Justin McRoberts


Podcast #26 – Bye-Bye, Bycatch

Friday, March 11th, 2011

Under the Sea (Little Mermaid)

Most of us rarely think about life in the ocean – it is an unseen world for the most of us. Then we hear about millions of barrels of oil being spewed into the Gulf, and we realize on some small scale what must be going on in that unseen world. We see the occasional photo of an oil-soaked bird, a dolphin washed upon on shore dead, and feel a certain sadness.  But the reality below the waterline is beyond our comprehension. I remember when I was a small child out on a boat, asking where to put a small bit of trash. One of the men on board lalughed and said, “This is the world’s biggest trashcan all around you.” I thought it was shocking even then, but little did I realize how very destructive such an attitude would become. We have literally turned an entire world full of living beings into dead zones, plastic islands, trash barges, and a toxic soup. Maybe Nemo was our last attempt at interjecting light hearted fantasy into that mysterious world of the deep.

Discovery News – Quest

Some people believe the oceans will be completely fished to extinction by 2050, a datte that is growing ever nearer. It is astounding that his projection would garner so little attention as so many of us are busy burying our collective heads in the sand. As dismal as this scenario is for us, for aquatic animals it is even worse in the here and now. As humans develop ever more wasteful and productive means of quickly emptying the ocean of all life, as humans despoil and pollute her waters and pillage her bounty,the prospect of staying alive in the ocean means survivng a continual onslaught from floating plastics, to toxic oil spills to commercial overfishing. Amid all of this destruction is the disturbing element of bycatch, animals who are caught on longlines and in commercial fishing nets who are killed as a byproduct of commercial fishing. They are discards, not profitable and may be tossed back into the ocean, dead or alive. Unfortunately, many are severely injured and may be tossed back into a lingering death. Most will never again be part of the reproducing populations so needed to replenish the oceans with life itself. It is estimated that the number of marine animals callously killed as bycatch reaches into the billions each and every year.

Fish Are Friends Not Food (Nemo)

Most efforts to decrease the number of animals caught as bycatch emphasize release methods.  Some gill nets are clear filament and are invisible to all forms of marine life, as they are tossed out to sea to entrap as many animals as they can.  Some are bottom trawlers and are laid out to be later brought up quickly, ensnaring anyone unlucky enough to be in their vicinity. Longlines also catch many animals that are discarded. Birds, turtle, fish, dolphins, whales, sharks, seals and many other species of animals are killed by commercial fishing operations in numbers that are never calculated. If someone was devising a plan to wantonly destroy the ocean as quickly as possible, it is doubtful they could do a much better job than human beings are doing today, even as we face a growing human population and ongoing resource pollution, including waste from animal agriculture on such a scale that thousands of square miles of dead zones increase every year at the mouths of rivers like the Mississippi in the US and in other nations as well. While some fisheries have begun using things like Turtle Extruders which may allow some turtles to escape the nets, they will still spell death for most of the animals that are thus ensnared. It is enough to make you lose your vegan lunch. If you need a good cry, Google Bycatch Photos and weep. The losses are in the millions of metric tons, each and every year.

A few statistics from the World Wildlife Fund:

  • Over 300,000 small whales, dolphins, and porpoises die from entanglement in fishing nets each year, making bycatch the single largest cause of mortality for small cetaceans and pushing several species to the verge of extinction.
  • Over 250,000 endangered loggerhead turtles and critically endangered leatherback turtles are caught annually on longlines set for tuna, swordfish, and other fish, with thousands more killed in shrimp trawls.
  • 26 species of seabird, including 23 albatross species, are threatened with extinction because of longlining, which kills more than 300,000 seabirds each year.
  • 89 per cent of hammerhead sharks and 80 per cent of thresher and white sharks have disappeared from the Northeast Atlantic Ocean in the last 18 years, largely due to bycatch.
  • Shrimp trawlers catch as many as 35 million juvenile red snappers each year in the Gulf of Mexico, at least they did  before the oil spill there, enough to have an impact on the population.
  • Billions of corals, sponges, starfish, and other invertebrates are caught as bycatch every year.

Deep Blue Sea, Snatam Kaur

In just one year, 1992, a single French tuna fishery noted the following bycatch in 25% of their vessels: 330 striped dolphin, 114 common dolphin, 13 long finnned pilot whales, 10 bottlenose dolphins, 1 Russo’s dolphin, 1 sperm whale, and 2 fin whales. This is a statistic from the Fisheries and Aquatic Department in the UK and is not meant to single out the French. Such statistics are found around the globe and represent a true and utter decimation of ocean life, yet we continue to go on our way, decimating sea life, year after year.

Discovery News Seaturtle Report – Turtles as Bycatch

In the eastern Mediterranean, a monk seal which was found that had died with osteoporosis. The young female was only half its normal weight and its bones were light and brittle. Instead of the usual spoils of fish and other marine animals inside its stomach, it had only sea sponges, sea grass and parasites. There is the primary and unnecessary loss of life that comes from the coveted marine life sought after my mankind, but there is also a secondary loss of life through bycatch and finally, through the devastation of the natural marine environment, leaving some poor animals like this monk seal to try surviving in damaged habitat without anyplace left to hunt or forage for decent food. The mercury levels in many animals is so high that it has been determined to be toxic for human consumption — and not healthy for the animals either. Some animals are killed outright because they need to feed off of fish, such as the dolphin slaughter in Taijii Japan, popularized by the recent documentary film, The Cove.

CITES is the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species and will be sited in a few of the following examples of bycatch disasters:

  • Seabirds pay a very high price. Albatross are down 65% over the past 65 years, and are now declining further by 4% annually.
  • Olive Riddleys, the second smallest turtles, are losing their lives with longlines.
  • The Monk Seal, once exploited for oil, are now losing the battle for existence due to loss of habitat and overfishing.
  • The Vaquita, a CITES  endangered cetacaen, is now down to only a few left, less than 200. Gillnets are the biggest threat to these animals. Now, more ar dying as bycatch than there are new births to replace them. They are near extinction.
  • Another CITES animal is the Dugong near Northern Australia.  Because they survive on seagrass found near shore, they often drown in fishing gear. They are also near extinction.
  • Common Murie account for a high level of bycatch: nine thousand per year in the Baltic Sea, 22,000 off Newfoundland. Gillnets are a big threat to these creatures, resultin gin s\a high mortality rate.  Worse still, their habitat is shrinking rapidly, limiting their chance to stage a comeback.
  • The North Atlantic Right Whales have been depelted by years of whaling. In the East North Atlantic, they are already believed extinct with only a few remaining in the Western NA.
  • The Australian Sea Lion was hunted through the twentieth century and is now listed as threatened. Gillnets and lobster traps are part of the dangers that claim so many of these anima lives.
  • Scientists fear that the Northern Right whales, some Humpback whales and quite a number of other endangered stocks of smaller and larger whales, such as the Irrawaddy dolphins in the Philippines (approximately 50 animals), Hector’s dolphins from New Zealand (approximately 100 animals), the La Plata dolphins from South America or the Vaquita porpoises in the Gulf of California (scarcely 500 animals) and some porpoises will soon be extinct, despite the fact that they are no longer hunted.
  • An added problem for many animals, such as the dolphins in the Black Sea and the West Pacific (Korean) grey whales, is the almost complete destruction of their habitat.
  • Harbour porpoises in the Baltic Sea provide another sad story. The approximately 1.60-metre-long, snub-nosed, black and white porpoises suffer particularly from gill net fishing (for cod and flatfish) and drift net fishing (for salmon and cod).

Discovery clip – Bycatch

Marine animals also have to overcome other manmade disasters on a daily basis. There is the oil that has been spilled over the past several years into their habitat, made worse by the addition of disbursements; there is the routine leakage of toxic substances from maintenances of large ships, the large amount of plastics gathering in the oceans, the runoff from animal agriculture, chemicals and other toxins. Elliott Norse, President of the Marine Conservation Biology Institute of Washington, checked 300 Albatross chicks on Midway Island, 1600 km from the nearest land. Each chick had plastic in its stomach.The amount of animal suffering caused by man is beyond comprehension. We have invaded, polluted, pillaged, and destroyed. Until there are enough people who respect all forms of life, these problems will continue unabated.  If you are not vegan, please go vegan. If you are already vegan, please spread the word about these unseen animals that are paying such a hugge price for our hubris and our folly.

Sea Noises, Dr. Roger Payne

FAO Report  

WWF Bycatch News